ACREE PROJECT LINEAGES

Forty participants in the Acree Surname DNA Project, identified alphanumerically, have been tested. Their genetic profiles may be viewed by participants on the Acree group webpages at Ancestry.com. Their paternal lines, excluding persons born after 1900, follow.

Twenty-eight of our participants, constituting the majority "Virginia Acrees" within our project, descend from William Acree (c1710-c1767) of Hanover Co., Virginia, and have matching test results ("haplotypes") that include a rare fractional allele and show 0-3 differences within 46 markers. Their lines are grouped below by William's sons - John, Abraham and William, and include two participants having the surname Williamson.

A participant having the surname Brown shares the haplotype of the Virginia Acrees, but his ancestral relationship to them is unknown.

Three of our participants, who descend from another William Acree (1752-1833), have matching test results that distinguish them. This William - progenitor of the "Maryland Acrees", was born in Maryland and settled finally in Wayne Co., Kentucky, after a lengthy stay in North Carolina.

Three of our participants, who presumably descend from Jacob Acra (c1710-1772) of Middlesex Co., Virginia - progenitor of the "Virginia Acras", have individual test results that distinguish them from our other participants. Their results, however, differ also with each other, so Jacob's ancestral haplotype remains undefined.

Our other five participants, whose individual circumstances are explained below, have significantly different test results.

LINEAGES FROM JOHN ACREE, SR. OF BERTIE CO., NORTH CAROLINA

Acree016
PATERNAL LINEFrank M. Acree, Jr.Frank M. Acree, Sr.Nathan C. Acree, Sr.Edward C. AcreeJohn R. AcreeEdward AcreeJohn Acree, Sr.
BORN1897 in TN1857 in TN1831 in TN1808 in TN1780 in NCc1760 in NCc1735 in VA
BIRTH MOTHERSEdna R. McDonaldLouise J. ByrdSarah Jane MarberryMary Lydia RossMary S. BrownSarahPatience

Acree004
PATERNAL LINEFrederick F. AcreeNathan C. Acree, Jr.Nathan C. Acree, Sr.Edward C. AcreeJohn R. AcreeEdward AcreeJohn Acree, Sr.
BORN1892 in AR1864 in TN1831 in TN1808 in TN1780 in NCc1760 in NCc1735 in VA
BIRTH MOTHERSDella M. HefnerMartha WillisSarah Jane MarberryMary Lydia RossMary S. BrownSarahPatience

Acree009
PATERNAL LINELytton Glynn AcreeNathan C. Acree, Sr.Edward C. AcreeJohn R. AcreeEdward AcreeJohn Acree, Sr.
BORN1866 in TN1831 in TN1808 in TN1780 in NCc1760 in NCc1735 in VA
BIRTH MOTHERSKatie Mae FordSarah Jane MarberryMary Lydia RossMary S. BrownSarahPatience

Acree030
PATERNAL LINECecil W. AcreeAmos A. AcreeNathan C. Acree, Sr.Edward C. AcreeJohn R. AcreeEdward AcreeJohn Acree, Sr.
BORN1895 in TN1869 in TN1831 in TN1808 in TN1780 in NCc1760 in NCc1735 in VA
BIRTH MOTHERSIrlene FentressEugenia Byrd Sarah Jane MarberryMary Lydia RossMary S. BrownSarahPatience

Akrie017
PATERNAL LINEHarvey AkrieWilliam W. AcreeWilliam B. AcreeJoel Brown Acree (probably) *John R. AcreeEdward AcreeJohn Acree, Sr.
BORN1888 in GA1866 in GA1827 in KY1810 in TN1780 in NCc1760 in NCc1735 in VA
BIRTH MOTHERSAdela Holloway? Holloway/GoolsbyMary S. Plummer?Mary S. BrownSarahPatience

* Note: The lineage of Akrie017 is indefinite, lacking documentation beyond William B. Acree. Based on comparative Y-DNA profiles ("haplotypes") within the project, which exhibit slight but distinctive mutational differences, it is evident that William B. descended from John Acree, Sr. through Edward. Geographical circumstances indicate that he descended from Edward in the manner shown.

Acree033
PATERNAL LINEBurton Marshall Acree, Sr.William W. AcreeWilliam B. AcreeJoel Brown Acree (probably) *John R. AcreeEdward AcreeJohn Acree, Sr.
BORN1894 in GA1866 in GA1827 in KY1810 in TN1780 in NCc1760 in NCc1735 in VA
BIRTH MOTHERSNancy Clyde GriffinMinnie Lee TidwellMary S. Plummer?Mary S. BrownSarahPatience

* Note: The lineage of Acree033 is indefinite, lacking documentation beyond William B. Acree. His earlier lineage is based on the same evidence that applies to Akrie017 (above), whose half-cousin relationship to him has been further confirmed through autosomal DNA testing.

Acree001 & Acree025
PATERNAL LINEJames Walter AcreeJames Hardy AcreeJoab Cotton AcreeJohn Acree, Jr.John Acree, Sr.
BORN1874 in TN1832 in TN1799 in NCc1762 in NCc1735 in VA
BIRTH MOTHERSWilhelmina Caroline SachseNancy Peyton WaughSophia Campbell MarshallPenelope HayesPatience

Acree002
PATERNAL LINEWilliam John AcreeWilliam A. AcreeJohn Harrell AcreeJohn Skinner AcreeWilliam AcreeJohn Acree, Sr.
BORN1870 in NC1839 in NCc1817 in NCc1795 in NCc1765 in NCc1735 in VA
BIRTH MOTHERSMary Agnes VaughnMary Lewis CoxEmily HarrellCharlotte HarrellPhereby SkinnerPatience

Acree023
PATERNAL LINEGeorge McDonald AcreeNathaniel Benjamin AcreeNathaniel Burgess AcreeHenly AcreeJohn Acree, Sr.
BORN1894 in MO1853 in TN1811 in NC1768 in NCc1735 in VA
BIRTH MOTHERSAnnie Lee HawkinsMary Susan Cathaline StoneMary Matilda RowlettMary IvesPatience

LINEAGES FROM ABRAHAM ACREE OF CAROLINE CO., VIRGINIA

Acree014
PATERNAL LINEGeorge Washington AcreeJohn AcreeUriah AcreeJohn AcreeAbraham Acree
BORN1892 in TN1841 in TN1800 in VA1760 in VAc1735 in VA
BIRTH MOTHERSArling Ross MonroeMary ("Lockey") A. ShumakerCatherineLucy SchoolsAnn

Acree018
PATERNAL LINEAmbrose Buford AcreeAmbrose AcreeAmbrose Acree (probably) *Abraham Acree
BORN1856 in VA1788 in VAc1755 in VAc1735 in VA
BIRTH MOTHERSCarrie Elizabeth SamuelHannah Buford Clarke?Ann

* Note: The lineage of Acree018 lacks confirmation beyond the Ambrose who was born in 1788.

Acree026
PATERNAL LINEEdward Fitzhugh AcreeGeorge Washington AcreeMatthew Yarrow AcreeJohn AcreeAbraham Acree
BORN1877 in IA1843 in TN1796 in VA1760 in VAc1735 in VA
BIRTH MOTHERSAnna E. SimmonsFrances Louisa RowleyCharlotte GeorgeLucy SchoolsAnn

Williamson019 & Williamson024
PATERNAL LINEHubert Murry WilliamsonJohn William WilliamsonElbert K. Williamson *John W. Acree (probably)James AcreeAbraham Acree
BORN1881 in MO1855 in MO1828 in TNc1800 in SCc1755 in VAc1735 in VA
BIRTH MOTHERSMary Louella Mae MorganSusan Marie McClanahanChana CampbellPolly KinnonCatherineAnn

* Note: Elbert was adopted in eastern Tennessee by John Williamson, who also brought a Cherokee Indian girl into his family. In their DNA tests, two of Elbert's descendants (Williamson019 and Williamson024) matched the ancestral haplotype of Abraham and his brothers. Based upon geographical circumstances and census records, it has been determined that Elbert was most likely fathered by Abraham's grandson John.

LINEAGES FROM WILLIAM ACREE OF WILKES CO., GEORGIA

Acree010
PATERNAL LINERobert Franklin AcreeAlbin Abner AcreeStarling AcreeJohn AcreeWilliam Acree
BORN1873 in GA1826 in GAc1784 in NCc1760 in NCc1735 in VA
BIRTH MOTHERSLuther Cordelia StrainMartha Ann LaceyMary Elizabeth WilsonElizabeth AcreeAgnes Shearin

Acree028
PATERNAL LINEMarvin Albin Acree, Sr.Pleasant Albin AcreeAlbin Abner AcreeStarling AcreeJohn AcreeWilliam Acree
BORN1885 in GA1858 in GA1826 in GAc1784 in NCc1760 in NCc1735 in VA
BIRTH MOTHERSWebbie Penelope HudginsCelesta Octavia ShownMartha Ann LaceyMary Elizabeth WilsonElizabeth AcreeAgnes Shearin

Acree008
PATERNAL LINEJohn Wesley AcreeWilliam AcreeAllen AcreeWylie AcreeJohn AcreeWilliam Acree
BORN1875 in GA1826 in GAc1800 in GA1781 in NCc1760 in NCc1735 in VA
BIRTH MOTHERSKatie Ann SewellMary C. MartinDrucia WhitfieldAnna MorrisElizabeth AcreeAgnes Shearin

Acree003
PATERNAL LINERobert Walter AcreeJames Clayton AcreeJames L. AcreeAllen AcreeWylie AcreeJohn AcreeWilliam Acree
BORN1894 in GA1862 in GA1830 in GAc1800 in GA1781 in NCc1760 in NCc1735 in VA
BIRTH MOTHERSMary Sadie IsbellFrances KeslerMartha MartinDrucia WhitfieldAnna MorrisElizabeth AcreeAgnes Shearin

Acrey006
PATERNAL LINERobert Frederick AcreyWilliam Floyd AcreyWylie Allen AcreeAllen AcreeWylie AcreeJohn AcreeWilliam Acree
BORN1897 in TX1862 in GA1834 in GAc1800 in GA1781 in NCc1760 in NCc1735 in VA
BIRTH MOTHERSPearl RicksBasha FortnerSarah Jane BrownDrucia WhitfieldAnna MorrisElizabeth AcreeAgnes Shearin

Acree012
PATERNAL LINEJames Wiley AcreeWiley Wood AcreeWylie AcreeJohn AcreeWilliam Acree
BORN1861 in GA1827 in GA1781 in NCc1760 in NCc1735 in VA
BIRTH MOTHERSMargaret Virginia BarnettMary Elizabeth BlanchardAnna MorrisElizabeth AcreeAgnes Shearin

Acree015
PATERNAL LINEJames Blanchard AcreeWiley Wood AcreeWylie AcreeJohn AcreeWilliam Acree
BORN1873 in GA1827 in GA1781 in NCc1760 in NCc1735 in VA
BIRTH MOTHERSSarah Belle GuthrieMary Elizabeth BlanchardAnna MorrisElizabeth AcreeAgnes Shearin

Acrey035
PATERNAL LINEOdos Edgar AcreyCosby AcreyAbner AcreeWylie AcreeJohn AcreeWilliam Acree
BORN1876 in TXc1829 in GAc1802 in GA1781 in NCc1760 in NCc1735 in VA
BIRTH MOTHERSLula G. MoranLottie RichardsonPatsy JacksonAnna MorrisElizabeth AcreeAgnes Shearin

Acree027
PATERNAL LINEHerbert Eli AcreeRobert E. Lee Acree *John E. AcreeNathaniel AcreeJohn AcreeWilliam Acree
BORN1895 in TXc1865 in ALc1824 in GA1786 in GAc1760 in NCc1735 in VA
BIRTH MOTHERSLillian J. BinyonLouella TurmanMary E. PolkElizabeth Ann O'NealElizabeth AcreeAgnes Shearin

* Note: Robert's parents are indefinite. He was orphaned as a young boy in the aftermath of the Civil War and appears to have been raised within his sister's family, who moved from Alabama to Texas in the 1870s. Their father was almost certainly John E. Acree, of established lineage, who died in the late 1860s.

Acree031
PATERNAL LINEAlbert Roy AcreeWilliam Thomas Acree *John E. AcreeNathaniel AcreeJohn AcreeWilliam Acree
BORN1887 in AR1853 in ALc1824 in GA1786 in GAc1760 in NCc1735 in VA
BIRTH MOTHERSFlorence E. AllenLouisa CoppockMary E. PolkElizabeth Ann O'NealElizabeth AcreeAgnes Shearin

* Note: William's parents are indefinite. He was probably the brother of Robert E. Lee Acree (the ancestor of Acree027 above) and was orphaned with him in the late 1860s, so that he, too, was raised within their sister's family, who moved from Alabama to Texas in the early 1870s. William is reputed to have settled in Arkansas in 1871.

Acree032
PATERNAL LINELuke "Floyd" AcreeWilliam Thomas Acree *John E. AcreeNathaniel AcreeJohn AcreeWilliam Acree
BORN1885 in AR1853 in ALc1824 in GA1786 in GAc1760 in NCc1735 in VA
BIRTH MOTHERSLula May GarrettLouisa CoppockMary E. PolkElizabeth Ann O'NealElizabeth AcreeAgnes Shearin

* Note: William's parents are indefinite. He was probably the brother of Robert E. Lee Acree (the ancestor of Acree027 above) and was orphaned with him in the late 1860s, so that he, too, was raised within their sister's family, who moved from Alabama to Texas in the early 1870s. William is reputed to have settled in Arkansas in 1871.

Acree039
PATERNAL LINEWilliam Lewis AcreeAdam C. AcreeLewis AcreeJohn Acree (probably)*William Acree
BORN1869 in WVc1842 in WV1783 in NCc1760 in NCc1735 in VA
BIRTH MOTHERSElvery AdkinsMahala Hammond"Polly" CleekElizabeth AcreeAgnes Shearin

* Note: The lineage of Acree039 lacks confirmation beyond Lewis Acree and is based on circumstantial evidence.

Acree020
PATERNAL LINEEverette Ervin AcreePeter C. AcreeJohn Hammack *Lewis AcreeJohn Acree (probably)William Acree
BORN1876 in WV1851 in WVc1827 in WV1783 in NCc1760 in NCc1735 in VA
BIRTH MOTHERSLydia L. CanterburyMargaret J. ReynoldsFrances L. Acree"Polly" CleekElizabeth AcreeAgnes Shearin

* Note: Acree020's genetic profile does not match that of Acree039 but rather those of two men with the surname Hammack. That physical evidence, combined with his marriage record and census data, indicate that Peter's father must have been John Hammack, the first husband of Peter's mother, Frances, a daughter of Lewis Acree who re-married after John died in the 1850s. When Peter married in 1871, he evidently began using both his mother's surname and the middle initial of his mother's brother, Peter C. Acree, who had been living with him in his mother's and step-father's household. As with Acree039, Acree020's lineage lacks confirmation beyond Lewis Acree.

Acree021
PATERNAL LINEHenry Acree *
BORN1867 in AL
BIRTH MOTHERSSusan E. Pate

* Note: Henry ran away from home as a teenager. His lineage is undetermined, but he probably descends from William.

LINEAGE FROM DANIEL BROWN OF PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA

Brown037
PATERNAL LINEGeorge Brinton McClellan BrownDaniel Brown *
BORN1864 in IA1819 in PA
BIRTH MOTHERSEdith A. TromblaMary Ann Wilson

* Note: The paternal lineage of Daniel Brown and his ancestral connection to the "Virginia Acrees", evidenced by his matching haplotype, are unknown.

LINEAGES FROM WILLIAM ACREE OF WAYNE CO., KENTUCKY

Acree011
PATERNAL LINETyler Alexander AcreeWilliam T. AcreeGreen B. AcreeWilliam Acree, Jr.William Acree
BORN1884 in KY1841 in KYc1816 in KY1780 in NC1752 in MD
BIRTH MOTHERSIna BledsoeCatherine J. BargerNancy CarterCandisPhoebe

Acree022
PATERNAL LINEThomas Luther AcreaEphrene Greenbury AcreaDenton L. AcreeWilliam Acree, Jr.William Acree
BORN1879 in TX1854 in KY1815 n KY1780 in NC1752 in MD
BIRTH MOTHERSIda Ann HaynesRuth Jane MoyerPermelia A.CandisPhoebe

Hardage034
PATERNAL LINECharles Montgomery ("Pat) Hardage *
BORNc1900 in TX
BIRTH MOTHERSMary Edna Ellen Hooten

* Note: In his DNA test, Hardage034 matched the ancestral haplotype of this William Acree, who was born in Maryland and became the progenitor of the "Maryland Acrees." Charles (above) is said to have been adopted as an infant from an orphanage in Ft. Worth, Texas, by his Hardage family, who raised him in the Creek area of Indian Territory/Oklahoma. His parents and intervening Acree lineage are unknown.

LINEAGES FROM JACOB ACRA OF MIDDLESEX CO., VIRGINIA

Acree029
PATERNAL LINEVernon Darrell Acree, Sr.Leroy Beauregard AcreeAllen Washington AcreeJacob Acra*John AcraThomas AcraJacob Acra
BORN1894 in VA1861 in VAc1825 in VAc1800 in VAc1773 in VAc1750 in VAc1710 in VA
BIRTH MOTHERSMarguerite Elizabeth PennyVernella BreedenLucy Rebecca DavisIsabella?MaryAnn

* Note: As an adult, Allen spelled his surname Acree rather than Acra, as his father had spelled it. The lineage of Acree029 lacks confirmation beyond the later Jacob, having been derived mainly from Middlesex Co. parish records and Gloucester Co. census & tax lists. The DNA test results of Acree029, Acra036 and Acra040 differ substantially - indicating that at least two of their lineages do not in fact extend to Jacob of Middlesex Co., whose ancestral haplotype remains undefined.

Acra036
PATERNAL LINEMelvin Franklin AcraWilliam Jackson AcraJacob Acra*Thomas AcraJacob Acra
BORN1855 in VAc1827 in VAc1796 in VAc1750 in VAc1710 in VA
BIRTH MOTHERSEva Bruce PrattJulia C. BookerAnn J.MaryAnn

* Note: The lineage of Acra036 lacks confirmation beyond the later Jacob, being based on the same sources that support Acree029's Virginia lineage.

Acra040
PATERNAL LINEFreeman D. AcraJohn T. AcraThomas J. Acra*James AcraThomas AcraJacob Acra
BORN1892 in IN1860 in INc1806 in VAc1777 in VAc1750 in VAc1710 in VA
BIRTH MOTHERSGladys G. ParsonsMartha B. ThomasWinnie?MaryAnn

* Note: The lineage of Acra040 lacks confirmation beyond the later Thomas. The link to James and beyond is based on the same sources that support Acree029's Virginia lineage.

LINEAGES FROM JASPER NEWTON ACREE OF METCALFE CO., KENTUCKY

Acree013
PATERNAL LINESherman AcreeJames Elliot AcreeJasper Newton Acree*
BORN1895 in KY1865 in KY1839 in TN
BIRTH MOTHERSFlora RominesNancy Mariah CoomerMary Haley Cravens

Acree038
PATERNAL LINELuther Morris AcreeJasper Newton Acree*
BORN1876 in KY1839 in TN
BIRTH MOTHERSKatherine Pearl PoynterMary Haley Cravens

* Note: Jasper Newton Acree (1839-1911), a celebrated Union soldier and ancestor of many Acrees, was an orphan whose father is unknown. Circumstantial evidence indicates that his mother was Rhoda Wigginton, who married Lewis Acree in Rhea Co., Tennessee, in 1825 and had children with him. Lewis was probably a descendent of Abraham Acree of Caroline Co., Virginia (above), through Abraham's son James, who migrated to that area of Tennessee. Lewis died before the 1840 census and Rhoda died soon afterward, leaving her young children to be raised by foster families. In his Civil War pension application and in a published newspaper article describing his wartime recollections, Jasper related that his father (whoever he understood him to be) died before he was born, that his mother died when he was four years old, and that his half-brother was killed during the war. The identical Y-DNA profiles of the above two descendents match haplotypes of living men having the surnames Lawson and Jenkins, whose patrilineal ancestors resided in southeastern Tennessee. Several men with those surnames appear in the 1840 census of the Bledsoe/Hamilton Co. area, where Jasper was apparently born. His father was probably one of them.

OTHER LINEAGES

Acree005
PATERNAL LINECharles Ewen AcreeOne of his two mature sonsWilliam Reader (probably) *
BORN1869 in AL1842-45 in ALc1819 in NC
BIRTH MOTHERSMartha A. BeasleyRebecca P. WheelerElizabeth Helms

* Note: Rebecca's husband, Wooten O'Neal Acree, who descended from William Acree of Wilkes Co., Georgia, died in 1864 of illness while serving in the Confederate Army during the Civil War. Widowed Rebecca is not known to have remarried, but she gave birth to two additional children in the late 1860s, including Charles. Acree005's test results closely match those of a man whose patrilineal ancestor was William Reader, a neighbor of Rebecca who died in 1866. It is a reasonable deduction that one of his two mature sons - Nathan or Allen, who lived nearby, was the father of Charles.

Acres007
PATERNAL LINECharles Henry AcresHenry Acres
BORN1891 in London, England1854 in London, England
BIRTH MOTHERSDoris HallHelena Bartlett

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